ENV 4900: Environmental Science Capstone - Prof. Gonzalez-Nayeck

Understanding Sources

Ways to Use Sources

  • Background
  • Evidence
  • Argument
  • Method

Scholarly vs. Popular Sources

Location of different kinds of sources on continuum

Expertise and authority of an author

  • What do we know about the author?
  • Have they written or spoken about this topic before?
  • Do they teach at college or university on this topic?
  • Are they affiliated with a research institution or agency or think tank?
  • What do other authors think of this one?

Converting Topics into Search Terms

  • synonyms and related terms
  • alternate spellings of terms
  • subject headings in database records
  • making note of new-to-you terms found in sources you’ve already got

You'll pick these up as you

  • search a little
  • read a little
  • search some more
  • read a little more
  • etc.

How to Search

Search Tips

  • put quotations around things normally presented as a phrase, such as "lipid biosignatures"
  • put AND in between different search terms: "lipid biosignatures" AND mars
  • start with a simple search (not too many words) and then if search results too broad, add one more concept/term at a time
  • don't type in sentences, such as "how do astrobiologists use biosignatures to search for extra terrestial life"

Databases to Search In

Location of limiter for "peer reviewed journals" in OneSearch interface

Location of gray button in the interface used to locate full text

Saving and Citing Sources

User Experience Librarian

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Stephen Francoeur
he / him / his
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